She is requested by ozzi Danieli, leader of one’s “Women’s Permanent Assistant to own Cover of females and kids Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to study doing work and you can way of life criteria of women immigrants for the Usa (36)
A north carolina State “Warehouse Exploring Commission” was developed pursuing the TSF flames to respond to “new demand of the people of Condition having a careful and you can medical data of your conditions lower than and that dudes, feminine and kids are employed in the many marketplace. The nation’s lawmakers authorized the brand new Commission to ask for the criteria significantly less than and that development try carried on into the towns and cities of one’s earliest and you can second-class of the County, into the avoid you to corrective guidelines would be enacted into the security of the life and you may wellness of all the factory workers and you will to discover the best welfare of your public generally” (40). Laws and regulations was basically enacted considering the Commission’s very first year’s functions (step 19step one2) requiring: 1. Membership off industries. 2. step three. Flames drills. cuatro. Automated sprinklers. 5. Fire protection by elimination of garbage; fire-research receptacles to have waste elements; safety out-of energy jets; ban off puffing from inside the factories. six. Ban away from eating lunch from inside the rooms where harmful substances were prepared otherwise made in the process of produce; sufficient sizzling hot and you may cold washing establishment such associations. seven. Ban off work of women getting a month shortly after childbearing. 8. Overview of the new energies of Commissioner off Labour from inside the sanctioning unsafe and you may unsanitary industries.
Bodily study of college students ahead of providing a certification permitting them to work
Irene de Bonis dei Baroni de Nobili (1869-?) are a member of the fresh Federal Council of females (CNDI) dependent inside Italy in the 1903 once the a branch of the Worldwide Council of females (ICW), which kept the basic conference inside the Washington D.C. inside the 1888. In past times, inside the 1908, the entire Immigration Commission of Italian Ministry away from Overseas Points had employed the fresh new Irish-Italian Amy A good. Bernardy (1879-1959) while making an inquiry into moral and you can point criteria of female and kids on the east part of United states of america, also known as “Absolutely nothing Italies” (3).
De- Bonis kept Naples into the August 30 th 1911 aboard the fresh Duca di Genova for new York and you can returned seventy-three days later panel the fresh new Oceania. Throughout their own happen to be New york she found 235 third-class immigrant women and you will assisted them owing to Ellis Island. After she decided to go to Nyc, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Their arrival into the Ny is actually launched because of the Sunshine (12nd September): “To review Female’s SUFFRAGE Here. The new Italian steamship Duca di Genova and this turned up out of Naples last night morning and you can occured in the Quarantine, has on board the newest Baroness Irene de- Bonis de Nobili, probably one of the most productive professionals for females suffrage from inside the Italy who’s arrived at The usa and make a study of one’s reputation off Italian immigrant women here. Brand new Duca di Genova will come onto their particular pier so you’re able to-day” (37). Brand new papers El Paso Herald (fifteen th September) including launched : “BARONESS Is to try to Assistance Country Feminine – Baroness De- Nobili, one of the major comfort of the female’s suffrage direction for the Italy, features kept House for new York toward steamer Duca d’Aosta, and come up with an examination of requirements from Italian women in the brand new United states. The fresh baroness, whose complete name is baroness Irene de Bonis de Nobili aims to discover the method by which the women companies out of Italy are going to be out-of help its emigrated sisters” (10).
From inside the Ny De Bonis met the new Chairman of your Ladies Trade union Group (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Since chairman of your own League, Margaret Robins aided organize women into the unions, teach female specialists and you may endorse getting modern regulations. She definitely served of several impacts, such as new Worldwide Ladies Garment Workers’ struck in Ny (1910) also missГ¤ ovat maailman kauneimmat naiset known as “the favorable revolt” out-of 60,000 cloak brands. She forced having protective laws limiting new days off ladies works, and you can she presided along the League through the the very influential months (26). De Bonis and found their unique manager Assistant Helen Marot (1865-1940), who’d blogged Guide out-of Labor Background (1899) or any other associated contributions. In the 1903 Robins joined the newest WTUL and investigated kid labor in the New york together with Florence Kelley and Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De- Bonis plus met Elizabeth Dutcher, Chairman of your Absolutely nothing Italy Area Relationship. It Connection was created inside Brooklyn within the 1905 and one regarding the fresh new sisters out of Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), is actually good co-creator (26).
دیدگاه خود را بنویسید